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local-nuttx-update/tools/btdecode.sh
YAMAMOTO Takashi 1bf778020a tools/btdecode.sh: make grep overridable
This script seems to assume GNU grep, which is not commonly
available as "grep" on some platforms.  For examples, it's
more common to have it named "ggrep" on BSD-based systems
including macOS.

Ideally, I suppose we should avoid GNU dependencies like this
in general.  But I'm not motivated enough to rewrite this script
in a portable way today.

cf. https://www.gnu.org/software/grep/manual/grep.html#grep-Programs-1
2024-09-26 23:59:50 +08:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
############################################################################
# tools/btdecode.sh
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
# ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
# License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
############################################################################
# This script can be used to decode the backtrace that's dumped on assertions.
#
# On assertions we can find the raw backtrace dump similar to:
# ...
# sched_dumpstack: backtrace| 0: 0x400e1a2a 0x40082912
# sched_dumpstack: backtrace| 1: 0x400e39ac 0x400ef7c3 0x400ef7fc 0x400e8116 0x400e7910 0x400e7be8 0x400e6c5c 0x400e6ad6
# sched_dumpstack: backtrace| 1: 0x400e6a99 0x400e4005 0x400e2754
# sched_dumpstack: backtrace| 2: 0x400f13ee 0x400e4005 0x400e2754
# ...
#
# Copy that to a file and call this script as:
# ./tools/btdecode.sh esp32 backtrace_file
#
# The result should be similar to the following:
# 0x400e1a2a: function_name at file.c:line
# 0x40082912: function_name at file.c:line
USAGE="USAGE: ${0} chip|toolchain-addr2line backtrace_file
If the first argument contains 'addr2line', it will be used as the toolchain's addr2line tool.
Otherwise, the script will try to identify the toolchain based on the chip name."
GREP=${GREP:-grep}
VALID_CHIPS=(
"esp32"
"esp32s2"
"esp32s3"
"esp32c3"
"esp32c6"
"esp32h2"
)
# Make sure we have the required argument(s)
if [ -z "$2" ]; then
echo "No backtrace supplied!"
echo "$USAGE"
exit 1
fi
# Check if the first argument is an addr2line tool or a chip
chip_or_tool=$1
if [[ $chip_or_tool == *addr2line* ]]; then
ADDR2LINE_TOOL=$chip_or_tool
else
chip=$chip_or_tool
if [[ ! " ${VALID_CHIPS[@]} " =~ " ${chip} " ]]; then
echo "Invalid chip specified! Valid options are: ${VALID_CHIPS[*]}"
echo "$USAGE"
exit 4
fi
# Set the appropriate addr2line tool based on the chip
case $chip in
esp32)
ADDR2LINE_TOOL="xtensa-esp32-elf-addr2line"
;;
esp32s2)
ADDR2LINE_TOOL="xtensa-esp32s2-elf-addr2line"
;;
esp32s3)
ADDR2LINE_TOOL="xtensa-esp32s3-elf-addr2line"
;;
esp32c3)
ADDR2LINE_TOOL="riscv-none-elf-addr2line"
;;
esp32c6)
ADDR2LINE_TOOL="riscv-none-elf-addr2line"
;;
esp32h2)
ADDR2LINE_TOOL="riscv-none-elf-addr2line"
;;
esac
fi
# Make sure the project was built
if [ ! -f nuttx ]; then
echo "NuttX binaries not found!"
exit 2
fi
# Check that the toolchain is in the PATH
if [ ! -x "$(command -v $ADDR2LINE_TOOL)" ]; then
echo "Toolchain for $chip_or_tool not found!"
exit 3
fi
# Decode backtrace
declare -A backtraces_before
declare -A backtraces_after
in_dump_tasks_section=false
while read -r line; do
if [[ $line =~ (\[CPU[0-9]+\]\ )?dump_tasks: ]]; then
in_dump_tasks_section=true
fi
if [[ $line =~ (\[CPU[0-9]+\]\ )?sched_dumpstack: ]]; then
task_id=$(echo $line | ${GREP} -oP 'backtrace\|\s*\K\d+')
addresses=$(echo $line | ${GREP} -oP '0x[0-9a-fA-F]+')
if $in_dump_tasks_section; then
if [[ -n "${backtraces_after[$task_id]}" ]]; then
backtraces_after[$task_id]="${backtraces_after[$task_id]} $addresses"
else
backtraces_after[$task_id]="$addresses"
fi
else
if [[ -n "${backtraces_before[$task_id]}" ]]; then
backtraces_before[$task_id]="${backtraces_before[$task_id]} $addresses"
else
backtraces_before[$task_id]="$addresses"
fi
fi
fi
done < "$2"
for task_id in "${!backtraces_before[@]}"; do
echo "Backtrace for task $task_id:"
for bt in ${backtraces_before[$task_id]}; do
$ADDR2LINE_TOOL -pfiaCs -e nuttx $bt
done
echo ""
done
if $in_dump_tasks_section; then
echo "Backtrace dump for all tasks:"
echo ""
for task_id in "${!backtraces_after[@]}"; do
echo "Backtrace for task $task_id:"
for bt in ${backtraces_after[$task_id]}; do
$ADDR2LINE_TOOL -pfiaCs -e nuttx $bt
done
echo ""
done
fi