Add x86 ELF support

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@5258 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
This commit is contained in:
patacongo 2012-10-25 16:37:31 +00:00
parent 8b6ea4c174
commit 86618a177b
7 changed files with 313 additions and 4 deletions

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@ -3513,4 +3513,6 @@
in is non-functional and is simply the framework for ELF support.
* include/nuttx/binfmt.h, nxflat.h, elf.h, and symtab.h: Moved to
include/nuttx/binfmt/.
* arch/sim/src/up_elf.c and arch/x86/src/common/up_elf.c: Add
for ELF modules.

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@ -60,6 +60,10 @@ endif
endif
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ELF),y)
CSRCS += up_elf.c
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_FS_FAT),y)
CSRCS += up_blockdevice.c up_deviceimage.c
endif

139
arch/sim/src/up_elf.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
/****************************************************************************
* arch/sim/src/up_elf.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/elf.h>
#include "up_internal.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#define R_386_32 1
#define R_386_PC32 2
#define ELF_BITS 32
#define ELF_ARCH EM_386
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: arch_checkarch
*
* Description:
* Given the ELF header in 'hdr', verify that the ELF file is appropriate
* for the current, configured architecture. Every architecture that uses
* the ELF loader must provide this function.
*
* Input Parameters:
* hdr - The ELF header read from the ELF file.
*
* Returned Value:
* True if the architecture supports this ELF file.
*
****************************************************************************/
bool arch_checkarch(FAR const Elf32_Ehdr *hdr)
{
return hdr->e_machine == EM_386 || hdr->e_machine == EM_486;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: arch_relocate and arch_relocateadd
*
* Description:
* Perform on architecture-specific ELF relocation. Every architecture
* that uses the ELF loader must provide this function.
*
* Input Parameters:
* rel - The relocation type
* sym - The ELF symbol structure containing the fully resolved value.
* addr - The address that requires the relocation.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) if the relocation was successful. Otherwise, a negated errno
* value indicating the cause of the relocation failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int arch_relocate(FAR const Elf32_Rel *rel, FAR const Elf32_Sym *sym,
uintptr_t addr)
{
FAR uint32_t *ptr = (FAR uint32_t *)addr;
switch (ELF_REL_TYPE(rel->r_info))
{
case R_386_32:
*ptr += sym->st_value;
break;
case R_386_PC32:
*ptr += sym->st_value - (uint32_t)ptr;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return OK;
}
int arch_relocateadd(FAR const Elf32_Rela *rel, FAR const Elf32_Sym *sym,
uintptr_t addr)
{
bdbg("Not supported\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
/****************************************************************************
* arch/x86/src/up_elf.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/binfmt/elf.h>
#include "up_internal.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#define R_386_32 1
#define R_386_PC32 2
#define ELF_BITS 32
#define ELF_ARCH EM_386
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: arch_checkarch
*
* Description:
* Given the ELF header in 'hdr', verify that the ELF file is appropriate
* for the current, configured architecture. Every architecture that uses
* the ELF loader must provide this function.
*
* Input Parameters:
* hdr - The ELF header read from the ELF file.
*
* Returned Value:
* True if the architecture supports this ELF file.
*
****************************************************************************/
bool arch_checkarch(FAR const Elf32_Ehdr *hdr)
{
return hdr->e_machine == EM_386 || hdr->e_machine == EM_486;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: arch_relocate and arch_relocateadd
*
* Description:
* Perform on architecture-specific ELF relocation. Every architecture
* that uses the ELF loader must provide this function.
*
* Input Parameters:
* rel - The relocation type
* sym - The ELF symbol structure containing the fully resolved value.
* addr - The address that requires the relocation.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) if the relocation was successful. Otherwise, a negated errno
* value indicating the cause of the relocation failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int arch_relocate(FAR const Elf32_Rel *rel, FAR const Elf32_Sym *sym,
uintptr_t addr)
{
FAR uint32_t *ptr = (FAR uint32_t *)addr;
switch (ELF_REL_TYPE(rel->r_info))
{
case R_386_32:
*ptr += sym->st_value;
break;
case R_386_PC32:
*ptr += sym->st_value - (uint32_t)ptr;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return OK;
}
int arch_relocateadd(FAR const Elf32_Rela *rel, FAR const Elf32_Sym *sym,
uintptr_t addr)
{
bdbg("Not supported\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}

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@ -266,7 +266,9 @@ int elf_bind(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
/* Flush the instruction cache before starting the newly loaded module */
#ifdef CONFIG_ELF_ICACHE
arch_flushicache((FAR void*)loadinfo->alloc, loadinfo->allocsize);
#endif
return ret;
}

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@ -73,10 +73,28 @@
#define EM_386 3 /* Intel 80386 */
#define EM_68K 4 /* Motorola 68000 */
#define EM_88K 5 /* Motorola 88000 */
#define EM_486 6 /* Intel 486+ */
#define EM_860 7 /* Intel 80860 */
#define EM_MIPS 8 /* MIPS RS3000 Big-Endian */
#define EM_MIPS_RS4_BE 10 /* MIPS RS4000 Big-Endian */
/* 11-16 Reserved for future use */
#define EM_MIPS 8 /* MIPS R3000 Big-Endian */
#define EM_MIPS_RS4_BE 10 /* MIPS R4000 Big-Endian */
#define EM_PARISC 15 /* HPPA */
#define EM_SPARC32PLUS 18 /* Sun's "v8plus" */
#define EM_PPC 20 /* PowerPC */
#define EM_PPC64 21 /* PowerPC64 */
#define EM_SH 42 /* SuperH */
#define EM_SPARCV9 43 /* SPARC v9 64-bit */
#define EM_IA_64 50 /* HP/Intel IA-64 */
#define EM_X86_64 62 /* AMD x86-64 */
#define EM_S390 22 /* IBM S/390 */
#define EM_CRIS 76 /* Axis Communications 32-bit embedded processor */
#define EM_V850 87 /* NEC v850 */
#define EM_M32R 88 /* Renesas M32R */
#define EM_H8_300 46
#define EM_ALPHA 0x9026
#define EM_CYGNUS_V850 0x9080
#define EM_CYGNUS_M32R 0x9041
#define EM_S390_OLD 0xa390
#define EM_FRV 0x5441
/* Values for Elf32_Ehdr::e_version */

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@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ EXTERN int elf_bind(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
EXTERN int elf_unload(struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo);
/****************************************************************************
* These are APIs used internally only by NuttX:
* These are APIs used outside of binfmt by NuttX:
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: elf_initialize
@ -206,6 +206,9 @@ EXTERN int elf_initialize(void);
EXTERN void elf_uninitialize(void);
/****************************************************************************
* These are APIs must be provided by architecture-specific logic:
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: arch_checkarch
*
@ -262,7 +265,9 @@ EXTERN int arch_relocateadd(FAR const Elf32_Rela *rel,
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_ELF_ICACHE
EXTERN bool arch_flushicache(FAR void *addr, size_t len);
#endif
#undef EXTERN
#if defined(__cplusplus)